First of all, what makes a good manager?
They set clear goals and expectations
They delegate tasks effectively
They demonstrate empathy with their team – remember that a powerful person's whisper can sound more like a shout to the person they have power over
They communicate clearly … and check-in regularly
They focus on solutions not problems, and prioritise innovation and initiative
They support their team and remember it is a group effort. A fail is a fail for all, a win is a win for all.
As a manager, when should you use coaching techniques? When someone you are managing is struggling, offer them the space to raise their issue and be a support as they figure out the solutions for themselves. Spoon feeding answers helps no one in the long run. To coach is to ask the right questions, that enables someone to get from where they are to where they want to be quicker and more effectively.
Some questions you can use as a template:
What is on your mind?
What else?
What is the real challenge here for you?
What do you want?
How can I help?
If you are saying yes to this, what are you saying No to? (encourage curiosity before commitment)
What was most useful for you?
(Reference: The Coaching Habit: Say Less, Ask More & Change the Way You Lead Forever by Michael Bungay Stanier)